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Wakaf Pembangunan Kawasan Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren Alam Pajajaran | Pajajaran Peduli Sumedang
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Wakaf Pembangunan Kawasan Pendidikan Pondok Pesantren Alam Pajajaran | Pajajaran Peduli Sumedang

0.2%
Kebutuhan: Rp.1.500.000.000
Terkumpul: Rp.3.072.722
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Zakat emas, perak, atau logam mulia adalah zakat yang dikenakan atas emas, perak dan logam mulia lainnya yang telah mencapai nisab dan haul. Dalil mengenai kewajiban zakat atas emas atau perak ini ada dalam Al-Quran Surat At-Taubah Ayat 34.

“… Dan orang-orang yang menyimpan emas dan perak dan tidak menafkahkannya pada jalan Allah, maka beritahukanlah kepada mereka, (bahwa mereka akan mendapat) siksa yang pedih,”.

Kewajiban zakat emas dan perak juga didasari dari beberapa hadits lainnya, salah satunya adalah hadits riwayat Abu Dawud rahimahullah:

“Jika engkau memiliki perak 200 dirham dan telah mencapai haul (satu tahun), maka darinya wajib zakat 5 dirham. Dan untuk emas, anda tidak wajib menzakatinya kecuali telah mencapai 20 dinar, maka darinya wajib zakat setengah dinar, lalu dalam setiap kelebihannya wajib dizakati sesuai prosentasenya.” (HR. Abu Dawud)

Syarat Emas dan Perak yang Wajib Dizakati

Setelah mengetahui tentang kewajiban zakat emas dan perak, lalu selanjutnya kita perlu mengetahui apa saja syarat emas dan perak yang wajib dizakati. Adapun detailnya sebagai berikut :

  • Milik Sendiri, artinya kepemilikan atas emas dan perak tesrbut dimiliki secara sempurna dan sah, bukan pinjaman atau milik orang lain.
  • Sampai Haulnya, artinya emas dan perak tersebut sudah tersimpan selama satu tahun berjalan.
  • Sampai Nisabnya, artinya emas dan perak yang dimiliki sudah mencapai batasnya untuk dikategorikan sebagai harta yang wajib dizakati. Untuk nisab zakat emas sendiri sebesar 85 gram emas dan untuk perak sebesar 595 gram.

Nisab dan Cara Menghitung Zakat Emas dan Perak

Zakat emas wajib dikenakan zakat jika emas yang tersimpan telah mencapai atau melebihi nisabnya yakni 85 gram (mengikuti harga Buy Back emas pada hari dimana zakat akan ditunaikan), kadar zakat emas adalah 2,5%. Sementara itu, zakat perak wajib ditunaikan jika perak yang dimiliki telah mencapai atau melebihi nisab sebesar 595 gram, kadar zakatnya ialah 2,5% dari perak yang dimiliki.

Berikut cara menghitung zakat emas/perak:

2,5% x Jumlah emas/perak yang tersimpan selama 1 tahun

Contoh:

Bapak Fulan memiliki emas yang tersimpan sebanyak 100 gram (melebihi nisab), maka emasnya sudah wajib untuk dizakatkan. Jika ingin menunaikan zakat emas dengan uang, maka emas tersebut perlu di konversikan dulu nilainya dengan harga harga emas saat hendak ingin menunaikan zakat, misalnya Rp.800.000,-/gram, maka 100 gram senilai Rp.80.000.000,-. Zakat emas yang perlu Bapak Fulan tunaikan adalah 2,5% x Rp.80.000.000,- = 2.000.000,-.

Bagaimana Cara Menunaikan Zakat Emas dan Perak

Ada berbagai cara untuk menunaikan zakat emas dan perak. Pertama bisa menunaikan zakatnya berupa emas secara langsung atau bisa dikonversikan terlebih dahulu ke dalam nilai rupiah. Selain itu, Anda juga dapat menunaikan zakat emas dan perak yang sudah dikonversikan terlebih dahulu ke dalam rupiah.

face
22-Aug-25
Rp.500.000
face
20-Jun-25
Rp.500.000
face
19-Jun-25
Rp.200.000
face
17-Oct-25
Rp.100.000
face
14-Jun-25
Rp.

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0
face
14-Jun-25
Rp.200.000
face
13-Jun-25
Rp.300.000
face
13-Jun-25
Rp.200.000
face
10-Jun-26
Rp.200.000
face
09-Aug-25
Rp.500.000
face
01-Nov-25
Rp.500.000